Sicilian Pasta con le Sarde (Pasta with Sardines)

Sicilian Pasta con le Sarde (Pasta with Sardines)

Sicily’s signature pasta dish is a symphony of the island’s flavors: fresh sardines, wild fennel, pine nuts, raisins, and saffron. It’s sweet, savory, briny, and utterly unique.

40 minutes
4 servings
Italy
🐟 Seafood Around the World

Ingredients

  • 1 lb (450g) bucatini or spaghetti
  • 8 fresh sardine fillets (or 2 cans high-quality sardines in oil, drained)
  • 1 bulb fennel, thinly sliced (fronds reserved)
  • 1/4 cup pine nuts, toasted
  • 1/4 cup golden raisins, soaked in warm water
  • Pinch of saffron, dissolved in 2 tablespoons warm water
  • 4 anchovy fillets
  • 3 cloves garlic, sliced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1/2 cup toasted breadcrumbs (for topping)
  • Salt and pepper

Instructions

  1. 1

    Toast breadcrumbs in a dry pan with a drizzle of olive oil until golden. Set aside (these replace cheese as the topping).

  2. 2

    Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced fennel and cook until softened and slightly caramelized, about 8 minutes. Add garlic and anchovies, stirring until the anchovies dissolve.

  3. 3

    Add sardine fillets, breaking them into pieces. Cook for 3 minutes. Add drained raisins, pine nuts, and saffron water. Stir gently. Season with salt and pepper.

  4. 4

    Cook pasta in well-salted water until al dente. Reserve 1 cup pasta water before draining. Add pasta to the sardine sauce with a splash of pasta water. Toss to combine.

  5. 5

    Serve topped with toasted breadcrumbs and fennel fronds.